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  Dr. William Sybers  
      Facing the Death Penalty in Florida
    
                                            Dr. William Sybers - (News Herald)
    Doctor goes on trial for wife's death Retired in B.C.:
If found guilty, husband faces same lethal injection he is accused of giving
John Chipman - March 8, 2001 - National Post, with files from news services

                    A former Florida medical examiner accused of
                    murdering his wife 10 years ago went on trial
                    yesterday, facing, if convicted, the same
                    lethal injection prosecutors say he gave his
                    wife.

                    Dr. William Sybers, 68, now retired in British
                    Columbia with his second wife, is accused of
                    poisoning his first wife, Kay, in 1991 in their
                    condominium in Panama City Beach in north
                    Florida. As the county medical examiner at
                    the time, Dr. Sybers was required by state
                    law to conduct an autopsy on his wife's body.
                    Instead, he had it embalmed within an hour of
                    her death. She was 52.

                    Dr. Sybers claims he was only respecting his
                    wife's wishes, that it was an honest mistake
                    made amid the grief of losing a loved one.
                    Investigators claim he was trying to cover up
                    a murder.

                    The case has taken a decade to make it to
                    trial after a series of twists that include
                    accusations of infidelity, the suicide of one of Dr. Sybers' sons and a
                    five-year court fight to have Mrs. Sybers' body exhumed for further tests.

                    It has followed Dr. Sybers to the idyllic retirement community of Eagle View
                    Estates, perched atop Malahat Mountain northwest of Victoria, B.C., where he
                    retired in the mid-90s.

                    "We just treat him like anyone else," said David Dougan, who developed
                    Eagle View and now lives in the estates. "Nobody holds anything against him,
                    that's for sure."

                    His neighbours describe him as a pleasant man, but no one in Eagle View
                    Estates knows him as more than a casual acquaintance. People describe
                    seeing Dr. Sybers at the annual picnic or tending his garden. His home --
                    which one neighbour estimated is worth between $400,000 and $500,000 --
                    sits on four hectares atop a cliff overlooking Saanich Inlet.

                    It was May 19, 1991, when William and Kay Sybers went out for their last
                    dinner. He had pompano; she had prime rib; they shared a bottle of
                    Chardonnay. The waitress remembered the couple -- and their 50% tip --
                    they laughed and joked over dinner and seemed to enjoy each other's
                    company.

                    Next morning, Mrs. Sybers was dead.

                    Within hours, the body was being embalmed -- Dr. Sybers' lawyers note that
                    if he were guilty, he could have eliminated all the evidence by simply having
                    his wife cremated, but he told the funeral home he wanted the body
                    prepared for a viewing.

                    Investigators, however, were suspicious. They soon discovered the doctor
                    was having an affair with a nurse, Judy Ray, whom he later married -- and
                    had phoned her the day Mrs. Sybers died. Prosecutors believe Dr. Sybers
                    was eager to avoid a divorce that would have cost him half of the couple's
                    US$5-million in assets.

                    The State Attorney eventually ordered an autopsy, but the results proved
                    inconclusive. Medical examiners, however, found several needle punctures in
                    Mrs. Sybers' arm. Dr. Sybers told investigators he had tried to take a blood
                    sample for testing because his wife had complained of chest pains, but he
                    "botched the job" and threw away the syringe.

                    The couple's son killed himself in 1993, lamenting to his girlfriend on the
                    telephone that he could not live knowing his father had killed his mother.

                    Despite the mounting suspicions of police, the investigation stalled because
                    there was no cause of death. Prosecutors began a five-year legal challenge
                    in Iowa -- where Mrs. Sybers was buried -- to have the body exhumed for
                    further tests, against the wishes of Dr. Sybers and his wife's family, who
                    have supported him throughout.

                    State Attorney Harry Shorstein pushed ahead with a grand jury investigation
                    in 1997. It came back with an indictment charging Dr. Sybers with injecting
                    his wife with an "unknown substance."

                    Mr. Shorstein hoped further tests would strengthen the prosecution's case
                    that Dr. Sybers had used potassium chloride, the poison used in executions
                    by lethal injection. An unorthodox -- and unrecognized -- test had found
                    trace amounts of potassium in the original autopsy, and Mr. Shorstein felt
                    further tests could substantiate their theory.

                    But in July, 1998, the Iowa Supreme Court ruled against exhumation, saying
                    the family's rights overrode Florida's "dubious proof" that further tests would
                    be beneficial. Prosecutors were dealt a further blow when a Florida judge
                    prohibited testimony from the physician who discovered the trace potassium
                    because his testing procedures were not scientifically accepted.

                    In 1999, prosecutors discovered what they now believe was the true murder
                    weapon when separate tests turned up trace elements of another toxic
                    chemical in Mrs. Sybers' body -- succinyl monocholine, a derivative of a
                    muscle relaxant used in surgery. The chemical does not occur naturally in
                    the body and usually dissolves quickly, Mr. Shorstein said, but it had been
                    preserved, rather than erased, by the embalming.

                    "Succinyl monocholine could not be in Kay Sybers body but through murder,"
                    Mr. Shorstein said.

                    Defence lawyers say they will argue against the validity of the tests at trial.

                    Dr. Sybers was living in British Columbia at the time of his arrest, and under
                    an unusual US$300,000 bail agreement, police allowed him to continue living
                    in Canada while his case proceeded to trial.

                    Eagle View residents recall the shock as details filtered out from newspaper
                    reports, but say Dr. Sybers remains well liked.

                    "He's been accepted very well here," one neighbour said. "As far as I know
                    from other people, no one thinks he did anything wrong.

                    "There's only two people who really know if he's guilty -- he and his wife."



                  Sirmons rules he will preside over Sybers' trial
                                                                    Mike Cazalas - The News Herald

   Chief Circuit Judge Don T. Sirmons ruled Tuesday that he
will preside over the first-degree murder trial of Bay County's
former medical examiner.
   About 24 hours earlier, the attorneys for Dr. William Sybers
argued a motion for Sirmons' disqualification as trial judge for the
case. Panama City attorney Harry Harper and co-counsel Jerry
Crawford of Iowa argued that Sybers has lost confidence that he
can get a fair trial before Sirmons.
   The attorneys argued that special prosecutor Harry Shorstein of
Jacksonville improperly contacted Sirmons to argue a motion
without the defense's knowledge. And, they alleged, Sirmons acted
improperly by counseling Shorstein on the selection of the foreman
of the grand jury that ultimately indicted Sybers.
   Finally, the attorneys argued Sirmons has not taken a class
designed for judges who handle murder cases and therefore should
pass the case on to a judge who has taken that class.
   About 2 p.m. Monday, after hearing attorneys' arguments,
Sirmons said he would announce his decision ``shortly.'' It was
filed in Bay County Circuit Court at 2:57 p.m. Tuesday.
   In his order denying the motion for disqualification of the trial
judge, Sirmons found that the defense's arguments concerning the
selection of the grand jury foreman and any conversations the
judge might have had with Shorstein were ``legally insufficient to
grant'' the motion.
   Sirmons wrote that the portion of the motion dealing with the
new rule requiring judges to attend certain classes ``is legally
insufficient until the Chief Justice (of the Florida Supreme Court)
declines to waive the requirement of the rule as provided in the
rule.''
   The rule pertaining to the special classes for judges who handle
murder cases was enacted shortly before Sybers' Feb. 18
indictment. The Florida Supreme Court has indicated it will waive
that requirement until judges have had enough time to go through
the class.
   Sybers is scheduled to stand trial for first-degree murder in the
death of his wife, Kay, on May 30, 1991. No trial date has been set.
His next court appearance is set for March 27, when he is
scheduled to be arraigned.
   Sybers remains free on $300,000 bond. As a condition of his
release, he must remain at his rented residence except to attend
church, court proceedings, meet with attorneys or go to the doctor.

                              © 1997 The News Herald


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