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   DAY IN AND DAY OUT
 Life on death row in Huntsville, Texas
         (Since the time of this writing all the death row inmates have been moved to the Terrell Unit in Livingston)
                        By  BOBBY RAY HOPKINS,  # 999101


These are the daily events of my way of living here on Texas' death row.  All of which is repeated day after day !

BREAKFAST

3:00 am in the morning I am awakened by the loud sound of an officer calling chow time; as he walks up and down the runs passing out the stout black coffee to let everybody know that the institutional food has arrived.
            Usually people don't wake up for this early morning feast because it is not really fit for human consumption and in the winter time its usually too cold to get up and sacrifice the heat that took you all that night to generate.
            At this time and this calling of breakfast it is done as if to degrade you like if you're some type of animal waiting to be fed.  Your tray is slid through a hole which is called a bean chute and when you are finished eating, then you slide it underneath your door and a porter will later come to retrieve it.
        As I unravel and get up out of my hard, warm bunk, from the position that I have been fighting all that night to hold on to, to stay warm.  I finally have to surrender it to the cold and get up, so that the growls of my empty stomach can be satisfied.
        In the process of getting up, and before you can be fed, you have to reach over and turn some type of lighting on so that the officer who is passing out the trays can see you.  Otherwise you are not worthy of eating this food and will not be fed.
        As this anti social TDC officer with an attitude from the free world approaches my cell, I tell him no to the unwanted coffee that was unfriendlily offered and because of its taste.
        As he makes his way down the run, the rats and mice scurry and make their way down the run also.  They do this in turn to wait for the uneaten food that will be left on the trays that will soon be on the fllor, under the door of every cell here on the wing where I have to call home.  Here on the filthy lock down wings the rodents also know when its time to eat.
        Here on lock down there are three rows that three officers and one porter have to issue out coffee and food trays to.  21 cells on each row, 63 people on each wing.  During this early morning breakfast feeding, it is done and over with in a matter of 20 minutes or less. That is the quickest that I've ever had to eat in my entire life, all because of the laziness of the officer and the anxiousness of me wanting to get back into a warm bunk.
        I almost forgot to tell you about the late night and early morning talk, change of words with various other people and the very rude commotion of the mental patients that occupy the management cells that are two cells down from mine.  The last four cells on one row are reserved for such people because of their uncontrollable behaviour.
        Each and every night and morning, I have to hear them call each other every name in the book; including the nurses and officers that walk in front of their cells.  I think most of their noise is done for attention.  I am in 17 cell, but the occupants of ____, ____, ____,  and ____ cells are the dirtiest, nastiest, filthiest people I have ever had to be around.  The reason why I say this is because they shit on themselves and will leave it under their bunks before officers will finally smell it 4 or 5 days later.  They don't clean their cells and won't shower for days and weeks at a time.
        These men are the most unliked and watched on death row, because the system classifies them as suicidal and dangerous.  They never come out and recreate with the normal inmates because they fear to be beaten or done worse, all because of their mouths and the disrespect they have displayed upon others.
        In the middle of the night, one or more of them will start to bang on the sheet of thick metal that covers the fronts of their doors, all the while others are trying to get a good nights rest.
        In my daily schedule,  I have to constantly watch cops ( officers ), Sergeants, nurses go past my cell to constantly check on them.  So therefore I have no privacy at all, and here in prison, the less you see the cops (officers) the better off you are.
        Every thirty minutes and every hour on the hour these men that I talk about, ____, _____, _____ and ______ have to be checked on and their behaviour has to be monitored and written down.

LUNCH

8:30 am  in the morning, the J-21 porter comes around to serve the sour, bitter and distasteful juice or tea to the condemned inmates that is given out just before lunch.  I eat lunch no earlier than 8:00 am in the morning and no later than 9:00 am, that is because breakfast is served at 3:00 am.
        The first shift officers are here before the crack of dawn, which is 5:30 in the morning.  The three mental patients that I spoke about has filled the night with plenty of negativity and words that most intelligent people prefer not to say and I'm fighting to try to stay awake.  Now that they are asleep, probably because of their regular dosage of Prozac/ and or Thorazine that they so desperately wait on each day.
        The officers that work on the first shift are just a bit more sociable than the one's who work on the 2nd and 3rd shifts.  Probably because are older and more laid back.
        Now that the sun has broken throughg the clouds and the darkness of the gloomy wing that I live on, it gives a dim shine of its light because it can barely penetrate its way through all of the steel and concrete that is displayed where I live (Texas' death row).
        Here there are a lot of doors, but none of them lead or point me to the outside.  I have not been outside in three years, ever since they brought me to this prison,  I have since then been confined to the inside of these cold prison walls.  That is, unless you want to call the recreation yard with 60 foot wire fences (the outside) you can only view the sky.
        Now that it is day time, the wing of 60 hardheaded men will be filled with unbelievable conversations and stories that have been pumped up to be something that they're not,  only to try and outdo the next man.  In here a person can create any type of lifestyle for himself that he desires, with the help of a wild imagination; you can be anything you prefer to be.
        During each and everyday, except for weekends.  Nurses, Chaplains, and tours from the nearest college come in to scope out what they call the worst two wings on death row. (J-21 & J-22) !
        G-13 & G-15 are the two administrative segregation wings and they are a little bit more low key than 21 & 23.  H-17, H-18, H-19 and H-20 are the death row cable wings, in which I'll probably return to before Christmas.  My reason for being on lockdown in the first place was by my own decision, so that I could catch up on a lot of things that I had neglected while being a part of the work program.
    30 minutes after my tray is passed out to me through the bean chute, afterwards, things will begin to speed up.   The lunch trays are usually consisted of a half done chicken that was not even fully raised as the Bar B Que sauce mocks its rawness, some typr of processed fish that has all sorts of colors to it, something that is called a Tamale pie, and most of the time they will give you a tray where you have to guess what it is. Mystery meat. The rest of the helpings that usually go with the lunch trays are turnip greens, corn and carrots that are usually and purposely overboiled to rid them of their flavor.  Some ranch style beans with diced chunks of tomatoes mixed in with them for reasons unknown.  Potato salad, since it is the best thing on the tray, it can actually be eaten.  The chocolate pudding looks like shit.
    The cell that I occupy is right in front of the two single man recreation yards, these recreation yards are designed and used for the ones that they label as gang members and for the ones who are afraid to be in a regular group with other people because of the fact that they have made enemies when they first got here and / or if the inmate is a snitch or has been involved with a snall child.
    I constantly have to hear the loud noises of a wing full of jingling while the officer tries to find the right keys to open up one of the three doors that lead to the single man recreation yards.  Once the inmate is safely behind the doors that they use for protection, another door is locked so that the officer can be protected once the handcuffs are taken off  of the  inmate.
11:00 am   Still in the morning.  I'm finally rested up and my thoughts are gathered because I have silenced out all the negative chatter.  As I begin to wash my face and brush my teeth to get rid of the after taste of the unconsumable food that waas given to me, water slowly drips from the water hose like a garden faucet that is mounted in my tiny cell.  It only supplies me with cold water and never hot.
    The sink that I talk about is connected to a toilet and is displayed in the corner of the 5x9 cell, or hole in the wall that I have been confined to.  After this very brief turn of early morning events I turn just one step to the left and begin to make up the small bed that I refer to as a bunk.  As I stretch and tuck the sheets and blanket up underneath the cold surface of metal, it looks almost presentable.
    Afterwards, I then map out other necessary chores that need to be dealt with that day.  Things like contacting various pro bono and anti death penalty organisations, in hopes of recieving some type of relief from their services.  Most of the time I go through all of the necessary steps only to be told that I do not fit into their narrow scope of representation and /or all other avenues have to be exhausted.  If I had any other avenues, then there would be no need for me to contact them in the first place.
    After the legal part of my daily thinking has been done, I then turn to some unanswered letters that need to be answered.  If there are any ! Most of my letters go unanswered for two or three weeks, because I do not always have the ready postage stamps to send outgoing mail.
    By the middle of the evening, all that has to be done is finished.  I look around my little 5x9 cell to find something more to do, to try and occupy the remainder of a long day.  Everything that I have (which is not much)
is in its own perfect little place, so as a figure of speech.  I chew on my fingernails hoping that at 5:30 or 6:00 pm that I will have more than one piece of mail that maybe can put me in contact with someone who is wanting and willing to help me free myself from the clutches of death and injustice.
    Now it is 1:30 pm, the beginning of Shift Number two.  All of the activities that I had planned for the day are now winding down.
    Two of the four recreation groups has been put out to recreate and by the start of the second shift they have all showered and once again handcuffed and escorted back to their cells by two or more officers.
    This month I am in the recreation group that goes out last, which is about 5:00 pm to 7:30 pm.  Usually about this time, 2:00 pm, I'll take a nap, because sometimes I feel that it is necessary for me to maintain.
    In my restful state of being and before they feed the last chow at 3:30 pm.  Soon after that, they will escort me along with the rest of my recreation group out to the day room, one at a time.  Always handcuffed and sometimes shackled, depending on your behavior.
    Around this place everything is done in a rush, they rush you to eat, if you have to go to the doctor (infirmary), they rush you to get ready.  If you are lucky enough to get a visit, they rush you on that, not wanting to give you the necessary time to wash your face, comb your hair, or even brush your teeth.  If you do have an appointment of some sort, there is no notice given.  They just show up at your cell at any given time, most of the time with very seemingly and noticeable attitudes.  If anybody should have an attitude, it should be me.  They getto leave after eight hours and I have to stay here and do the same things repeatedly day in and day out...
    The sound of slamming doors and various other tunes of disturbance is very familiar here where I live (Texas' Death Row)! What I write about is real and there could never be enough ink or paper to jot it all down, these pages are just a brief pretense of the grim reality that I and many others face everyday.
    Each day, the only thing that is new is when another human being falls victim to the state of Texas and arrives on death row.
    So now that I have been under the command of the first shift for 8 hours, which I try my hardest to avoid them as they constantly walk by my cell to steal a peek at  what I'm doing.  It is very hard to avoid them because I am confined to a 5x9 cubular cell/cage/box.
    The gungho second shift is a bit more uptight than the ones of the first shift, because it consists of nothing but youngsters who just got out of high school and took this job as an alternative to college.  These Rambo type youngsters know who to pick and poke at and they also know who not to pick and poke at.  Time and experience will calm their fiery dispositions and they will come to the conclusion that the state had programmed them in the wrong way to make them believe that we are different from them , in which we are not.  People here are just as ordinary as anyone else.
    1:44 pm The mental patients of J 21 in 20 and 21 cell have awakened from their brief hibernation and are at each others throats with their very harsh words and anyone who walks by their cells at the time are included in the brutal converations also.
    In just moments the nurse will be around escorted by an officer to give these anxious men their daily dose of what they love so much.  Prozak/ Thorazine !  It is like shooting a lion with tranquilizers, oh how that medication calms the savage beast (s).  All of this is done each and everyday, knowing that it is soon going to wear off and the beast (s) willsurely start to roar again.
    They were awoke by the loud slamming of the thick metal doors, taking inmates to and from their assigned recreation groups.  A lot of the times the soft, sweet voice of one of the female officers and/or nurses will capture the attention of the mental patient/inmates.
    By including the 63 others that live on each wing, they too will also join in on the daily activity of rudeness and disrespent of words and name calling that is issued out each and everyday. All for the reward that they refer to as attention.
    When most of the 63 men are all talking and joining the party, it is like a concert that nobody wants to go to.  I maintain a calm statute of character, by researching my case, writing and answering letters and metitating on who I believe in.  Because if I let any of the daily distractions get to me, including the officers that work here.  Then I will be an exact replica of the very ones that I talk about.
3:31 pm   One of the second shift officers just appeared in front of my cell door here on J21 lock down wing, 1 row 17 cell, to pour some tea in my cup; which used to be a peanut butter jar.  The tea that they serve here is not all that bad, I wish I could say that for the food that they serve.
    The chow will soon follow the beverage, whatever it might be.  Usually the food that they feed us is a guessing game to what it is and consists of what I call SOS (shit on shingles).
    The evening tray that was given to me was:  beans, mystery meat being the main course, two hard flour tortillas, some dry mexican rice, homoney and one spoon full of picante sauce.
    Everything that I mentioned, I have to eat it.  If not, I will be experiencing the late night hungries because I am not always fortunate enough to go to the prison commissary each week and buy things that they sell from the free world.
 4:40 pm  One of the wing officers came and asked me if I was going to go to recreation and I said yes!  While other officers are preparing the prior recreation groups to shower, my recreation group has to be ready when they come around to take each of us out of our cells individually, if we are not ready when they return in 10 minutes, we will be passed up and refused a shower.  Everything here is done on a time schedule, except for the part of letting you go home.
    After being escorted to the day room by two or more officers and the handcuffs are taken off of my wrists, I can then decide whether I want to play dominoes, basketball, volleyball, checkers, chess.
8:30 pm it is ready to return back to that hole in the wall that resembles a dark cave or storeroom. 6x9 square box.  I am once again handcuffed and sometimes shackled and escorted to the showers as if it is a daily ritual.  I have a choice to receive a pair of state issued boxer shorts or I can wear the ones that was purchased at the prison commissary because the ones that the state issued have probably been worn by 1000 different people.  After my shower I usually recieve a white shirt and a white pair of pants, both of which is standard prison issued.  I have three white shirts and three white pairs of pants and other than a tshirt and boxer shorts, that is my whole wardrobe.  The officers wear all grey and the inmates wear all white.
SHIFT CHANGE ! Third shift officer comes in front of my cell door with the usual night shift routine.  Do you want a tv vote, request forms, Tylenol, grievance forms, band aids and any other type of forms that are issued by the state.
    The television comes on at 7:00 and goes off at 10:30 pm just the same as the lights go off.  I am too much caught up in the researching of my case and other things to be wasting time watching a tv that I have to strain to see because of the wire mesh that surrounds my cell.
    1) So my day consists of waking up to terrible food, which I have no other choice but to be grateful for.
    2)Waking up to a wing full of loud bangs, thumps, and the rolling and slamming of doors that probably weigh about 200 pounds each.
    3) My day is involved with having to deal with violent as well as non violent inmates on a day to day basis, along with the sorry ass officers that work here (most of them).
    4) During the 24 hours of each day a Nurse may appear at my door escorted by an officer to ask me if I'm alright and to see if I'm still alive.  Officers are almost constantly walking by my cell as well as others to see if you're doing something out of the ordinary and to notice things that you are not supposed to have hanging on your wall and/or in front of your bars.  Like a sheet or a blanket so that it blocks their view because then they think you're trying to hide something from them or build something that could be a threat to security.   I have no privacy whatsoever.  Death row is a prison inside of a prison, inside of a prison.
    One of the legal ladies from time to time will come on the wing to pass out legal mail and outside purchase orders to inmates, if an order has come in your name.
    I can tune inti 3 radio channels on the prison controlled radio,  a plug in jack in mounted in the wall at the back of my cell.  One channel is totally mexican music, another channel is a combination of country and rock, in which they switch the two everyday, and the third station is rap music.
    In the three years  that I have been here, till this day I have not purchased a radio from the prison commissary.  I discriminate on what I listen to or watch because of all the politics involved, the stereotyping, the propaganda, and false identities that are portrayed.  I will watch the CNN news, which is to me the most accurate.
    My writing are a mixture of truth and deception !  The truth of the reality that is here and the deception of what is hidden from the public eye, such people as  yourself, all of which you are given the false pretense of this place...

BOBBY RAY HOPKINS    999101
 
 
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